Baltimore is sited in central Maryland, on the Patapsco river, an inlet of Chesapeake Bay. In the first part of the 18th century the region was a hub of tobacco growing, and a port was built on the bay to allow the trade of tobacco to Europe. Baltimore began as a small town by the port, providing for the requirements of the thriving docks. The town expanded as new products like corn from the adjoining region, and sugar from the Caribbean, went through the port.
During the American War of Independence Baltimore acted as the US’s capital in the short term, because congress was forced to abandon Philadelphia. The war increased shipbuilding in Baltimore, and the Fell’s Point yards produced both trade and privateer ships. In 1812 the British attempted to negate the threat by attacking the city, but were eventually repulsed in the heroic Battle of Baltimore.
Constructed in the years 1828 to 1853 the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad allowed the movement of grain from western states to the port and led to a large increase to business in the city. In 1904 a great fire swept through the center of Baltimore, leading to the destruction of more than 1500 buildings. The burnt-out buildings were replaced during a busy decade of reconstruction.
Another period of redevelopment happened in the 1980s, with an ambitious project to redesign the Inner Harbor area. This waterfront area is today a big draw for tourists, and attractions are the Maryland Science Center, the Historic Ships Museum, the National Aquarium, the Baltimore Museum of Industry, Harborplace shopping center and the American Visionary Art Museum.
Baltimore has become the United States’ eighth largest port, stretching over 22 miles of shoreline. As well as trade, the port has traditionally welcomed passengers. The city was the 2nd biggest landfall for immigrants in the early 20th century. Local steamship cruises were all the rage in the middle of the 19th century. Today there’s a sunnier pick of cruises available, though, as cruise ships travel to the fantastic Bahamas and Caribbean.
You Choose The Cruise
Favorite all year long cruises include the Caribbean and the Bahamas. These destinations offer warmer weather even in winter, with sunshine-filled days and balmy evenings.
During the summer, sailings to Bermuda generally include a one-night stopover, so passengers can experience the nightlife. Also available in the summer months are cruises along the eastern seaboard of New England and Canada, visiting charming and historic ports-of-call.
For a calendar of cruises departing from Baltimore, see cruises from Baltimore.
Baltimore Cruise Terminal
The Maryland Cruise Terminal, a former paper-shed building was inaugurated in 2006 on the South Locust Point shoreline. The terminal building provides the basic services like vending machines, pay phones, check-in desks, an ATM and restrooms. Beside the terminal stands a parking lot, with capacity of more than 1500 vehicles.
The cruise ship berth is 1139ft long and is dredged to 35ft, which limits the cruise port to just one ship.
For the port website see Maryland Department of Transportation Port Administration
.
Sightseeing in Baltimore
National Aquarium
Discover to the ocean world at the National Aquarium. The best exhibits include a massive shark tank, acrobatic dolphins, a stingray zone and animal planet Australia.
Harborplace shopping center
A shoppers’ heaven with more than 100 shops and 15 restaurants. The open square is nearly always host to street musicians.
Historic Ships in Baltimore Museum
The collection of ships at the Historic Ships Museum are the Seven Foot Knoll Lighthouse, USCGC Taney, the USS Constellation, the USS Torsk and the Lightship Chesapeake.
Federal Hill
Federal Hill got its name after a day of partying instigated by Maryland’s inclusion into the US constitution. Revelers launched a mock ship, named the ‘Federalist’ from atop the hill into the harbor. It’s now a small park, offering spectacular views over the bay. To its south you’ll find the pretty neighborhood of Federal Hill, with elegant streets and townhouses. It makes a good spot for a stroll with a break at a welcoming snack bar.
Baltimore Museum of Industry
The museum presents the history of industry and commerce in the Baltimore area from the last two hundred years, with a set of exhibits featuring early era machines.
Fort McHenry
Just half-a-mile to the west of the cruise port lies historic Fort McHenry overlooking the bay. In the 1812 War, United States forces based at Fort McHenry succeeded in defending the city from attack by the British in a fierce fight. The Battle of Baltimore was witnessed by Francis Scott Key from a boat at anchor in the bay, and he was stirred into composing the words of the Star Spangled Banner.
Getting to the Port
From The Airport
Baltimore Washington International Airport airport offers frequent services from lots of places around the US, and internationally.
The cruise terminal is about 5 miles from the airport, a ten minute ride by the cruise shuttle express or taxi.
By Car
From both Annapolis and Washington it takes under an hour to the Maryland cruise terminal.
From the North
Follow I-95 southwards under the Ft McHenry tunnel. Keep in the right side lane as you exit the tunnel. Turn off at Exit 55, signed Key Highway and Ft McHenry. Pass under the interstate. Turn left at the lights to join East McComas street. Follow the signs to the Cruise Maryland Terminal.
From the South
Head along I-95 northwards to Exit 55, signed Key Highway. From the ramp, stay straight ahead on East McComas Street. The Maryland Terminal is to the right.
Baltimore Cruise Terminal
The Maryland Cruise Terminal, a former paper-shed building was inaugurated in 2006 on the South Locust Point shoreline. The terminal building provides the basic services like vending machines, pay phones, check-in desks, an ATM and restrooms. Beside the terminal stands a parking lot, with capacity of more than 1500 vehicles.
The cruise ship berth is 1139ft long and is dredged to 35ft, which limits the cruise port to just one ship.
For the port website see Maryland Department of Transportation Port Administration
.
Sightseeing in Baltimore
National Aquarium
Discover to the ocean world at the National Aquarium. The best exhibits include a massive shark tank, acrobatic dolphins, a stingray zone and animal planet Australia.
Harborplace shopping center
A shoppers’ heaven with more than 100 shops and 15 restaurants. The open square is nearly always host to street musicians.
Historic Ships in Baltimore Museum
The collection of ships at the Historic Ships Museum are the Seven Foot Knoll Lighthouse, USCGC Taney, the USS Constellation, the USS Torsk and the Lightship Chesapeake.
Federal Hill
Federal Hill got its name after a day of partying instigated by Maryland’s inclusion into the US constitution. Revelers launched a mock ship, named the ‘Federalist’ from atop the hill into the harbor. It’s now a small park, offering spectacular views over the bay. To its south you’ll find the pretty neighborhood of Federal Hill, with elegant streets and townhouses. It makes a good spot for a stroll with a break at a welcoming snack bar.
Baltimore Museum of Industry
The museum presents the history of industry and commerce in the Baltimore area from the last two hundred years, with a set of exhibits featuring early era machines.
Fort McHenry
Just half-a-mile to the west of the cruise port lies historic Fort McHenry overlooking the bay. In the 1812 War, United States forces based at Fort McHenry succeeded in defending the city from attack by the British in a fierce fight. The Battle of Baltimore was witnessed by Francis Scott Key from a boat at anchor in the bay, and he was stirred into composing the words of the Star Spangled Banner.
Getting to the Port
From The Airport
Baltimore Washington International Airport airport offers frequent services from lots of places around the US, and internationally.
The cruise terminal is about 5 miles from the airport, a ten minute ride by the cruise shuttle express or taxi.
By Car
From both Annapolis and Washington it takes under an hour to the Maryland cruise terminal.
From the North
Follow I-95 southwards under the Ft McHenry tunnel. Keep in the right side lane as you exit the tunnel. Turn off at Exit 55, signed Key Highway and Ft McHenry. Pass under the interstate. Turn left at the lights to join East McComas street. Follow the signs to the Cruise Maryland Terminal.
From the South
Head along I-95 northwards to Exit 55, signed Key Highway. From the ramp, stay straight ahead on East McComas Street. The Maryland Terminal is to the right.
